Forums › Weaving Discussion › Online Guild Discussion › Season 1 – Foundation › Thoughts on 2.2 – Dressing Your Loom Back to Front – Warping a Counter-balanced Loom, short silk warp
Tagged: winding the warp on
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Sandra.
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February 8, 2017 at 4:10 pm #157582
Let us know your thoughts on 2.2 – Dressing Your Loom Back to Front – Warping a Counter-balanced Loom, short silk warp.
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November 25, 2018 at 11:30 pm #157583
Jane,
Would you place the raddle and lease sticks differently if you were beaming onto a sectional warp beam?
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November 26, 2018 at 7:17 am #157584
Hi Patricia
I have only warped a sectional beam using a tension box in which case you don’t need either raddle or lease sticks. Well, not the way I did it anyway….I’m not a expert on sectional warping….it has been a long time :). I used to beam in one inch sections. The tension box worked like the lease sticks and raddle. I would tape the ends of each bout with masking tape before I cut them from the tension box and then I would tape them to the beam. Once it was all on I would bring up each taped bout. Because they were only an inch worth of threads I could thread them without getting them messed up. Hope this helps, Cheers,
Jane
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January 2, 2019 at 10:03 am #157585
Hi Jane,
Do you have any tips or ideas about warping rigid heddles? I am a poor student and it’s what I have. Do I just go about it the same way or is it smarter to use a direct warping method with rigid heddles?
Thank you!
Zee
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January 2, 2019 at 10:41 am #157586
Hi Zee! I’m wondering if the best place to put your question would be on the Online Guild Forum. I think more rigid heddle weavers might see your question there and hopefully be able to help you.
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January 9, 2019 at 3:20 pm #157587
I have an older 1943 leclerc nilus mira loom. To balance the harnesses it causes the rods above the harnesses to be uneven with each other. But when I level the roller bars above the harnesses so they are parellell the harnesses aren’t level. What am I doing wrong?
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January 11, 2019 at 12:02 pm #157588
Hi scottleesheep, How are the cords that are wrapped around the rods, are they all the same length? Also, are the rollers adjustable on your loom? I know that in the later years, they put brackets on the inside of the castle pieces so that the rollers can be adjusted, not sure if yours has any. Also, if when you adjust the harnesses, do you get a good shed? If so, I would just adjust the harnesses and not worry about the rollers.
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January 21, 2019 at 11:30 am #157589
I’ve been weaving for years, and am still learning so much from these season 1 videos! Would you have a recommendation on where to put the raddle on a Macomber loom? I have always put it on the back beam, but it’s so interesting to see the raddles on the harnesses, on the opposite side of the lease sticks from where I’m used to. Thank you, so I glad I joined your guild, I’m feeling so inspired to get a warp wound.
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January 21, 2019 at 11:58 am #157590
Hi Kristin, you could clamp it right on top of the castle. When I’m using much thicker yarns on my David loom and need to use my 1/2 inch spaced raddle, I clamp it on the castle. I do have to use longer Irwin Quick Grip clamps to make it fit but it works great.
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January 31, 2019 at 12:09 pm #157591
I’ve been weaving for a few years but still consider myself a novice. I cannot believe how much easier you make warping than the way I learned it. I have a 22″ Norwood so I’m going to have to do some mods to put the raddle on the shafts (no castle and the shafts have a little play in them) but I will figure out how to make it work because this just makes so much more sense. Thank you.
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May 26, 2019 at 5:10 pm #157592
I have an obscure old loom made in New Zealand, no longer manufactured, called a Loman floor loom ; 4 shaft. I’m pretty sure the previous owner (deceased so I can’t ask her) must have warped front-to-back as it didn’t come with a raddle despite many other accessories. I’m thinking she must have tied the lease sticks to the breast beam and sleyed, threaded then beamed that way. I’m going to try your way once I get myself some handy dandy quick grips and a raddle, but question: do lease sticks have to be flat? Because mine are round dowels….
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May 26, 2019 at 8:07 pm #157594
Round dowels will work, Emma. The main thing is to have something that keeps your threading in order. Have fun with your “new to you” loom!
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May 26, 2019 at 5:35 pm #157593
Do you count how many threads in each group when doing the lashing?
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May 26, 2019 at 8:20 pm #157595
I don’t Emma. Just make sure you secure it somewhat evenly as you lash.
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July 19, 2019 at 11:44 am #157596
Which size of seine twine do you use for lashing on. I believe you said ‘somewhere’ in one of the videos, and silly me didn’t write it down thinking I’d remember, but I’ve looked and looked and looked again through the videos and can’t find those minutes. Help!
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July 19, 2019 at 6:09 pm #157597
Hi Mary, you can use any type of seine twine, as long as it’s strong and smooth. You can use the #12 for sure.
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July 26, 2019 at 2:32 pm #157598
I am part of a group that meet to watch the videos together. A question came up and I am writing to ask…
Why take the break off while winding the warp on? No one had seen this done before.Thanks for your time,
Selma-
July 26, 2019 at 4:18 pm #157599
You loosen up the brake or allow it to roll in the opposite direction so you can wind your warp on your warp beam. That way it can easily wind up from the back of your warp beam, over the warp beam and through your heddles, etc.
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November 30, 2019 at 8:31 am #157600
Pausing the video to say: Cutting the roll of paper with the bread knife is freaking GENIUS!! Thank you! I’m so enjoying learning from you, Jane (and Charlotte!). Okay, back to watching you warp!
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January 19, 2020 at 6:07 am #157601
If you go to Ikea in the childrens dept. they have rolls of paper that fit the table looms and its thick enough for pulling to tightening.
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February 16, 2020 at 12:04 pm #157602
I can’t be the only student to appreciate the ‘Fanny Brice’ on the front of the loom??!! Oh, and the info on winding on the warp is wonderful too. Husband was impressed by the Irwin clamp use. So guess I’ll be getting those soon!
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March 14, 2020 at 8:11 am #159430
Hi Jane,
Joining your guild was the best thing that I have done for myself in a while. Your sense of humor and being pretty much down to earth is refreshing. I have just purchased my Jane Table Loom – 70 and I am anxiously awaiting its arrival. I was hoping that I would find an episode that has you working on a Jane Loom. Is there one? Also, would you tell me the size of the warping rod (metal rod is what I am looking for) you use? Thank you. You and Charlotte are wonderful and most fun to watch!
Stephanie Thomas
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March 14, 2020 at 8:30 am #159433
I’m excited for you, Stephanie! You can find a lot of information on the Jane loom in the Shop part of the JST website. Find your loom and then scroll down the page to find more information. Click the tabs on the side to discover even more! This should keep you happily reading for a bit while you wait. 😉
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March 14, 2020 at 8:56 am #159438
Thank you for the information. Also, what is the circumference of the warping rod (metal dowel?) Do you happen to know? 1/4 inch? That seems like it would bow. I should be more clear. I want to use the metal warping rod on my Baby Wolf and was wondering what size would fit into the holes in the Texsolv string.
Stephanie Thomas
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This reply was modified 3 years, 6 months ago by
Stephanie Thomas.
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March 14, 2020 at 9:18 am #159441
Lashing on is the answer 😀 Jane demonstrates this in Season 1: Episode 2.1. Your rod won’t bow because lashing prevents that happening, no matter what loom you are using.
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March 14, 2020 at 12:53 pm #159451
Hi Stephanie, just to add to Sandra’s comment, the rods are 1/2 inch stainless steel metal. I can’t check my loom at the moment to verify that the rod would fit through the texsolv holes as I just wound my David loom and can’t seem to reach the rod under the separator paper… but on the video, Jane’s rod does. I tie my rod a little different, I have 2 little ties, one on each side that I slide the rod through and the warp rod (stick) together.
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This reply was modified 3 years, 6 months ago by
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March 31, 2020 at 6:56 pm #161024
Hi: I am a very new weaver. I have only woven once on a little direct tie up loom. I recently purchased an old Peyton counterbalance loom which my experienced friend assures me is in good working order, and it seems she is correct. I am making myself a raddle to fit the loom, and I’m very glad I watched your video before I hammered in all the nails! I really like the idea of clamping the raddle to the harnesses rather than the back beam, which was my initial plan. There isn’t much clearance between the lower rollers and the top of the harness however. What do you think of the idea of clamping the raddle to the rollers rather than the top of the harnesses? My raddle will by wide enough to straddle both of the bars. It looks to my inexperienced eye that it would work just fine. Thanks so much for your very informative videos! I|only joined yesterday and already I have learned so much!
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March 31, 2020 at 7:25 pm #161025
Hi Alicia, welcome aboard! You are thinking of securing your raddle to the rollers with clamps – one at each end? You will end up creating a lot of movement through the raddle as you wind your warp through it onto the back beam. You wouldn’t want your raddle to roll off! Is there a shelf or flat spot above the top roller, have you tried to see if the raddle would sit there. The higher it is, the easier it is to spread your warp through it – easier on your back 😉 It looks like you have a beautiful loom.
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March 31, 2020 at 8:20 pm #161027
Thank you Sandra! I was just coming up from looking at it, and I totally agree. There would be too much movement. There is no shelf above or attached to the the top roller. I think I will either put up with the inconveniently low clearance above the harnesses, or put the raddle on the back beam. The back beam might actually be easier. At least I will be able to sit down part of the time.
About the loom: It appears from the little bit of internet research that I have done that x frame counterbalance looms were made by a number of small workshops in Oregon and Washington State from the 1940s on. Arthur Allen looms seem to be the most common. The name has worn off of mine, but I’ve identified it by looking at a couple of labelled examples online. It is quite pretty!
Thank you very much for your advice. Much appreciated.
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This reply was modified 3 years, 6 months ago by
Alicia.
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This reply was modified 3 years, 6 months ago by
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April 2, 2020 at 9:26 pm #161240
I have a Gilmore loom which does not have a castle. I have been attaching the raddle to the back beam, which creates a stressful and tedious job to get threads into place. Would it be possible to attach the raddle to the top of harnesses? Would it be best to have just one harness in place or attach it with clamps to more than one harness? My loom holds 8, but I am still only using 4. I’d love to make this part of the process easier. Thank you for your input, Cathy
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April 3, 2020 at 7:27 am #161256
Hi Kathy,
I would attach the raddle to the top of the harnesses and if your clamps are big enough, try attaching to all 8. I do this on my AVL loom as it’s the only place I can put the raddle, mind you, I am using some larger clamps I found in our garage. I have done where I used smaller clamps and attached them to only 4 of the harnesses but the harnesses on my loom can move for me to do that. Your Gilmore is a jack loom, so attaching on less than 8 might be tricky. Let us know how you make out 🙂
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April 23, 2020 at 5:55 pm #163403
Hi Jane, I am really enjoying my subscription. I’ve been weaving for awhile on a lovely old 27 inch leclerc, counter balance loom. I really like the suggestion of clamping the reed on the harnesses, mostly because I hate bending way over into the loom to take the threads in order off the lease sticks and into the raddle where leclerc suggests it should go. It is really hard on the back. I also hate spreading out on the back apron (the way I was taught) and will try lashing on with seine twine as you’ve suggested. Two questions though about clamping on to the harnesses. Can you use the same method for a wider project than your scarf example (for example a tea towel) and if so how do you work around the counter balance cords attacking the harnesses to the top of the loom? I hope that’s a clear question! Also, what size Irwin quick clamps would you use for this purpose. Thanks again for such great material.
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April 23, 2020 at 6:44 pm #163411
Hi Jane, how much distance do you have between the cords on your harnesses? You could make a raddle that would fit perfectly between them, the way that Jane demonstrates. Have you watched the episode on counter-balance looms in Season 1? You will see there than Jane weaves ALL her fabulous mohair blankies on that loom – so you can weave as wide as the reed you have for your loom! As to the size of Irwin Quick Grips – it depends on the size of the item that you want to clamp 😉 Hope this helps – if not, ask away!
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April 23, 2020 at 5:59 pm #163404
Oops forget to mention, I have a four shaft loom
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April 23, 2020 at 6:24 pm #163409
Soooo glad I finally pulled the trigger and signed up for the online guild!
I have a 200 year old barn loom and so I’m not sure where to put the raddle if not in the beater. I have around 4 feet of space from the harnesses to the warp beam, there is no back beam either. I could suspend something from the upper horizontal beams, that way I could adjust how close to hang the raddle from the warp beam…. other than that I’m not sure what to do. Any ideas?
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April 23, 2020 at 6:48 pm #163412
I’ve got to ask ……… can you get inside the loom for threading and setting up the raddle? Can you slip the beater off while you are threading the loom – it looks incredibly heavy! It’s a stunning loom you have acquired and looks like it has tons of history that it can share with you!
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April 23, 2020 at 7:46 pm #163419
Yes, you can easily set a chair in there to thread the heddles. The beater can be moved forward and backward a bit and it *can* come apart completely but I never do that as it’s pegged together.
Thank you, I’m privileged to be part of this loom’s history, it has taught me a lot already.
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April 23, 2020 at 8:20 pm #163422
Great! Maybe you could attach a raddle to a shaft with Jane’s pet Irwin Quick Grips? You could get inside your loom and space your warp across your raddle from there. Did you dress the loom – the warp on the loom – btf or ftb?
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April 24, 2020 at 5:47 am #163450
I have dressed it only a few times and it was front to back, as I was taught. Each time it has been a tangled up mess and took FOREVER to dress. Jane’s lessons about warping have been a real eye-opener for me and I can’t wait to try her method. I will look for the Quick grips and give those a try. Thank you!
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April 24, 2020 at 6:33 am #163451
Hi Sandra, thanks for your response. There’s about 18 inches between the harness cords so making a raddle and rolling on the way Jane suggests would work well for narrower projects, but not tea towels, I fear. Just thought I might have missed a work around. Back to the raddle in the front process, though I think I will get rid of the apron ties and lash on the way Jane demonstrates, Even more nerve wracking for me is spreading out the warp on the back Rod with all those threads looped over my arm! Yikes! The Irwin grips are fantastic. Where have they been all my life? I measured my raddle and the four wooden harness (about 4 inches across) so 6 inch grips would probably be fine,
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May 13, 2020 at 7:20 am #165624
Hi Jane. I have a Leclerc Voyageur 24″ table loom with the new swinging beater. This means there’s no way to use the raddle (where Leclerc recommends) unless you thread the raddle like the reed. This has been confirmed by Leclerc, so I’ve returned the raddle and invested in the Ashford kit. They recommend it on the back beam, which it fits nicely on the Leclerc. Where would you recommend the raddle on my loom if not on the back beam? The top of the castle has the levers so that’s out.
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May 13, 2020 at 7:48 am #165628
Hi Kellie, can you see any way you could secure it on your shafts with the handy dandy Irwin Quick Grips?
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May 13, 2020 at 10:14 am #165641
8 shaft frames; they’re all metal, which means they are flexible. I wouldn’t want to bend them. I could use maybe just 2 of them but I’m not sure if I could get the handy-dandy vice grip in there. Also maybe not sturdy enough. I only have one grip right now, which means a run to the hardware store.
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May 18, 2020 at 3:38 pm #166227
I’ve received the Ashford raddle but it’s too wide to fit under the castle and attach to the shafts. The castle has the levers on top but if I pull them down the raddle could fit on top. It’s not totally level and the threads would be moving over the levers as I beamed on. I could put a piece of paper over the levers; thread moving over the paper. So the raddle wouldn’t be level and where the thread moved wouldn’t be level. Is it worth it?
Any other possible places?
Thanks
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May 18, 2020 at 3:54 pm #166232
It sounds like exactly what I do on my table loom, Kellie! It works for me 😉 Is there a way you could make it level? Depending on how unlevel it actually is, will determine whether your tension is even going onto the warp beam.
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May 20, 2020 at 11:55 am #166496
I can get the raddle on top of the castle but slightly less sturdy as the below photos, where the raddle is behind and attached to the castle. The threads would pass through the heddle frames. Which do you think is better, on top or behind the castle?
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May 20, 2020 at 1:46 pm #166510
New weaver here. I’m trying to figure out how wide to spread the warp on the raddle. I thought the project was 10″ wide but maybe I didn’t hear right. It’s hard to hear Jane, is she saying the project is 20″ or 10″ wide? Or is she talking about epi? She says the nails are on the half inch so if it’s 20 epi, I could see 10 threads in each space? Is that correct? Do you count the space or the nail in the raddle? And what if your raddle is in cm? Or the spacing of the nails is different than 2 spaces/in?
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This reply was modified 3 years, 4 months ago by
Kellie Stapleton.
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May 30, 2020 at 9:06 am #168049
Hi Kellie, I just noticed your message – sorry I missed it. The width you spread in your raddle depends on your project. The yarn Jane was putting on her loom looks very different from yours. The weight of your yarn determines the ends per inch and therefore the number of ends in your project. It looks like fairly large yarn on your loom, therefore, your ends per inch would be much less than what Jane is using for a silk project. For instance, if Jane is using 20/2 silk, it would be sett at 20 epi. If you are using heavier wool yarn, you might sett it at 8 epi. For instance, if Jane had 10″ project, her warp would have 200 ends (20 epi x 10″). If you were winding a 10″ project, and your yarn was 8 epi – you would have 80 ends in your warp. It’s quite a difference. So, for your 10″ warp, you would put 4 ends in each of the spaces on your raddle if your spaces are 1/2″ wide. Jane explains all this as you move through the lessons in Season 1.
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This reply was modified 3 years, 4 months ago by
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May 30, 2020 at 7:49 am #168045
This was so very helpful. Question — I do not have rolls of paper, but I do have warping sticks. I realize that for a very long warp, the sticks wouldn’t work well, but for a shorter warp, how do I space the sticks in the roll? Do they touch each other, or do you just need a couple for each twist of the roller?
Thanks so much!! Amy
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May 30, 2020 at 9:10 am #168050
I’ve never used warping sticks, but if I did, I wouldn’t pack them onto the beam, I’d probably put them on every couple of inches, Amy. You want to make sure your layers of warp can’t get too close together as you wind on. That’s why I love paper 😉
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July 9, 2020 at 5:10 pm #172691
Can someone tell me which episode – and about at what point in the video – Jane shows how she chains the warp – I made a few bouts and they will not unchain! so I have to slowly take them all apart and do them properly. They look the same as Jane’s but obviously I’ve done something wrong…usually I use ties.
thanks
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July 9, 2020 at 5:24 pm #172693
You may have started your chain from the cross end – the best way to find the location for chaining your warp would be in the index for Season 1 or by using the beta search below.
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July 12, 2020 at 2:52 pm #172963
I have a Gilmakra Juliet Countermarch Loom. I thought I have figured out how to warp using the videos. I clamped the raddle on top of the heddles and started placing the warp threads on it. But when I got to the cords hanging down (that hold the lams) I had planned to just flip the warp onto the other side of the cords. Didn’t work! So, today I just unhooked the cords. There has to be an easier way because they are the devil to tie back up. This is only my second warp. I am a beginner. Would appreciate any guidance. Jane makes it looks so effortless!
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November 14, 2020 at 9:45 am #183624
I like the book stuff for the tension. Thanks
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December 14, 2020 at 3:57 am #187895
In the introduction of this episode Jane writes that tension issues in the warp are easy to manage.
I made a warp on a warpingbord, and apparently increased the tension. So one end is tighter than the other end. The pegs did not bow, the are glued, it was just me.Can you explain how to manage this?
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December 14, 2020 at 9:13 am #187915
Lies, it just practice, practice and more practice. Pay attention to what you’ve done with this warp and be aware of it the next time. You WILL get there. Think of it like riding a bike – you fall in the beginning but soon you learn what you need to do to stay on the bike 😉
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December 14, 2020 at 9:54 am #187916
Ha, as a genuine Dutch girl I am good at riding a bike :), so there is hope.
My question also refers to how can I correct the difference in tension while beaming the warp. Do you have advise on that?
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December 14, 2020 at 10:02 am #187917
Just be aware of how much tension you are putting on the warp as you turn the “corner” on the board! The same way a pedestrian needs to be aware when moving out to cross a bike lane – particularly in Amsterdam 😉
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December 14, 2020 at 12:17 pm #187928
Sandra, I am sorry, my question was not clear. It is not easy to expres myself in English language.
What I am wondering is how to get my uneven-tension-warp right on the loom. Do you have tips on that? -
December 14, 2020 at 2:51 pm #187957
OK – true confessions time 😉 My loom is in a very small space and, over the years, I’ve wound the warp on the way Jane demonstrates in her original Louet YouTube video. That way, if my tension isn’t perfect on my warp for some reason, I can deal with it from the front before I wind it on. Hope this helps until you have mastered winding a warp that is perfect!
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December 14, 2020 at 3:59 pm #187967
Yes, that will help! Thank you.
I love this course, it is so interesting and informative. And fun. This week my Jane loom has arrived, so I can start weaving.
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January 15, 2021 at 2:41 pm #192136
For anyone with a mighty wolf, where do you tie your lease stick (no space between the shafts and the castle)?
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April 15, 2021 at 6:48 pm #208801
could you use landscape fabric to wind your warp on instead of paper? or is the idea for the threads to slide easily on the paper? I just thought it might be easier with the thin fabric and its fairly cheap .
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April 15, 2021 at 7:42 pm #208806
The paper prevents the layers of warp from sinking into each other. Fabric wouldn’t offer that protection, IMHO 😏
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